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How to Use the Mesh Tool in Adobe Illustrator (Example).
Typefaces include many characters in addition to the ones you see on your keyboard. A glyph is a specific form of a character. For example, in certain fonts, the capital letter A is available in several forms, such as swash and small cap. When you're working on a type object, you can select a character to quickly view alternate glyphs right next to it in the in-context menu.
Simply click the alternate glyph to replace the character with it. Illustrator displays a maximum of five alternate glyphs for a selected character on the canvas.
If more than five alternatives are available, Illustrator displays the icon to the right of the displayed alternate glyphs. Click the icon to open the Glyphs panel and view more alternatives. By default, the Glyphs panel displays all the glyphs for the currently selected font. You can change the font by selecting a different font family and style at the bottom of the panel. If any characters are currently selected in your document, you can display alternate characters by selecting Alternates For Current Selection from the Show menu at the top of the panel.
Show menu B. Font family C. Font style D. Zoom buttons. When you select an OpenType font in the Glyphs panel, you can restrict the panel to display certain kinds of glyphs by selecting a category from the Show menu. For example, you can specify that you want to use standard ligatures in new or existing text.
Keep in mind that OpenType fonts vary greatly in the kinds of features they offer; not all options in the OpenType panel are available in every font. You can view the characters in a font using the Glyphs panel. Standard Ligatures B. Contextual Alternates C. Discretionary Ligatures D. Swash E.
Stylistic Alternates F. Titling Alternates G. Ordinals H. Fractions I. Stylistic Sets J. Panel menu K. Figure type L. Character position. You can access additional commands and options in the OpenType panel menu in the upper right corner of the panel. Ligatures are typographic replacement characters for certain letter pairs. Most fonts include ligatures for standard letter pairs such as fi, fl, ff, ffi, and ffl.
In addition, some fonts include discretionary ligatures for letter pairs such as ct, st, and ft. Although the characters in ligatures appear to be joined, they are fully editable and do not cause the spell checker to flag a word erroneously. Contextual alternates are alternate characters included in some script typefaces to provide better joining behavior. Click the Standard Ligatures button to enable or disable ligatures for standard letter pairs such as fi, fl, ff, ffi, and ffl.
Click the Discretionary Ligatures button to enable or disable optional ligatures if available in the current font. Click the Contextual Alternates button to enable or disable contextual alternates if available in the current font.
A stylistic set is a group of glyph alternates that can be applied to a selected block of text. The name of the stylistic set provided by the Font Developer is shown in various places in Illustrator.
For some fonts, Illustrator displays the stylistic set names as Set 1, Set 2, and so on. You can apply multiple stylistic sets to a range of text.
Click the icon at the bottom of the panel B. Choose the desired stylistic set from the panel menu. Click and choose the desired stylistic sets from the list. Many OpenType fonts include stylized characters that let you add decorative elements to type.
Swashes are characters with exaggerated flourishes. Titling alternates are characters usually all in capitals designed for use in large-size settings, such as titles. Stylistic alternates are stylized characters that create a purely esthetic effect. Click the Stylistic Alternates button to enable or disable stylistic alternates if available in the current font.
Click the Titling Alternates button to enable or disable titling alternates if available in the current font. Position the insertion point where you want to insert a white space character using the Type tool.
The space is equal to the size of the type. The space is half the width of an em space. For example, in point type, an en space is 6 points wide. For example, in point type, a hair space is 0. For example, in point type, a thin space is 1. You can then select and delete the break character. Nonprinting characters include hard returns line breaks , soft returns line breaks , tabs, spaces, nonbreaking spaces, double-byte characters including spaces , discretionary hyphens, and the end-of-text character.
A check mark indicates that nonprinting characters are visible. Legal Notices Online Privacy Policy. Adobe Illustrator Features What's New. Buy now. User Guide Cancel. About character sets and alternate glyphs. There are three ways to insert alternate glyphs:. The Selection in-context menu lets you view and insert glyphs available for a selected character. The Glyphs panel lets you view and insert glyphs from any typeface.
The OpenType panel lets you set up rules for using glyphs. For example, you can specify that you want to use ligatures, titling characters, and fractions in a given text block.
Using the OpenType panel is easier than inserting glyphs one at a time and ensures a more consistent result. However, the panel works only with OpenType fonts. Replace a character with on-canvas alternate glyphs.
Introduced in Illustrator CC release. Glyphs panel overview. Insert or replace a character using the Glyphs panel. To insert a character, click with a type tool to place the insertion point where you want to enter the character, and then double-click the character you want to insert in the Glyphs panel. Double-click a glyph in the Glyphs panel, if one is available. Additional replacement options are available for Asian glyphs. OpenType panel overview.
Additional features may be available for Asian OpenType fonts. Highlight alternate glyphs in the text. Substituted glyphs in the text are highlighted. Use ligatures and contextual alternates. Select the characters or type objects to which you want to apply the setting. Make sure that an OpenType font is selected. In the OpenType panel, do any of the following:. Use stylistic sets. Select the text box or the text range to which you want to apply a stylistic set. Do one of the following:.
Now, do one of the following: Click the Stylistic Sets icon at the bottom of the panel and choose the desired set. Select Stylistic Sets from the panel menu and choose the desired set. Choose a stylistic set from the Show drop-down list in the Glyphs panel.
Add stylistic sets to a character or a paragraph style. Click OK. Use swashes, titling alternates, or stylistic alternates. In the OpenType panel, do one of the following:.
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